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home·artworks·Lonely Tree
Lonely Tree by Janos Mattis-Teutsch

plate no. 4261

Lonely Tree

Janos Mattis-Teutsch, 1917

oilFauvismlandscapetreelandscapehillsskyground
some experience helpful

This painting is great for learning about simplified forms and using color to create depth and mood. Students will practice layering colors and using visible brushstrokes to define shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the tree, hills, and ground, focusing on their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a base layer of blue, varying the tone slightly.

  3. step 03

    Paint the hills using different shades of green and yellow, creating a sense of depth.

  4. step 04

    Apply the base color for the ground, a mix of blues and purples.

  5. step 05

    Add the swirling patterns in the ground with darker blues, purples, and hints of red.

  6. step 06

    Paint the tree trunk with white, adding subtle pink and gray tones to suggest form.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges of the shapes and add details with visible brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall composition.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · viridian green · alizarin crimson · purple

Mix greens by combining blue and yellow. Achieve purple by mixing blue and red. Vary the blues by adding white or a touch of red.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·layering
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplified forms

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplified aesthetic.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Not varying the color tones enough to create depth.
  • →Making the brushstrokes too uniform and losing the sense of texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel
  • ·apron

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics are more beginner-friendly due to their faster drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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