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home·artworks·Living Room
Living Room by Alex Colville

plate no. 4696

Living Room

Alex Colville, 2000

oilContemporary Realismgenre paintinginteriorfigurespianodogwindowchair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic figures and objects with subtle tonal variations and understanding atmospheric perspective to create depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures, piano, and other elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and areas of color, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Start refining the details of the figures, paying attention to the subtle shifts in tone and form.

  4. step 04

    Work on the piano, capturing its shape and the way light interacts with its surface.

  5. step 05

    Develop the background, including the window and curtains, using soft, blended brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add the dog, paying attention to its form and the way it rests on the floor.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · raw umber · yellow ochre

secondary · cerulean blue · burnt sienna

Achieve the muted tones by mixing the primary colors with white and small amounts of secondary colors. Use thin glazes to build up depth and subtle color variations.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·tonal blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering form

common pitfalls

  • →overworking details too early
  • →inaccurate proportions
  • →harsh transitions between values
  • →ignoring atmospheric perspective

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall value structure.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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