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home·artworks·Little Girl With Flowery Headscarf
Little Girl With Flowery Headscarf by Nicolae Tonitza

plate no. 6936

Little Girl With Flowery Headscarf

Nicolae Tonitza, 1925

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfigureheadscarfflowergirlclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in simplifying complex patterns and rendering fabric.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the figure, headscarf, and flower, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Apply a thin wash of a warm, neutral color to the background.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the face, headscarf, and clothing using simplified shapes.

  4. step 04

    Mix and apply skin tones, focusing on subtle variations in light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Add the dark tones of the headscarf, building up layers of color and texture with visible brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the floral pattern on the headscarf and clothing, simplifying the shapes and colors.

  7. step 07

    Add the flower in the background, using a limited palette of warm colors.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a cohesive composition.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · yellow ochre · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · cadmium yellow light

Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Create the dark tones of the headscarf by mixing black, blue, and a touch of red. Use white to lighten values and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·color mixing
  • ·blocking in
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Getting the proportions wrong
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Not simplifying the floral pattern enough

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic gesso
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for sufficient detail. Pre-prime the canvas with gesso for a smooth surface.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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