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home·artworks·Lisboa
Lisboa by Carlos Botelho

plate no. 3477

Lisboa

Carlos Botelho, 1969

oilExpressionismcityscapecityscapebuildingsskywatertreesarchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective, color mixing to achieve a harmonious palette, and creating depth through layering and atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the buildings and landscape.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the overall composition.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, water, and major building masses.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the buildings, focusing on the shapes of windows, doors, and roofs.

  5. step 05

    Mix and apply the various pastel hues to create the unique color palette of the cityscape.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the foreground elements, such as the railing and trees.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · light blue · pale yellow · light pink · terracotta

secondary · light green · lavender · grey · brown

Achieve the pastel hues by mixing primary colors with white. Use thin washes to layer colors and create subtle variations.

techniques

  • ·color layering
  • ·linear perspective
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impression.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and clashing with the pastel palette.
  • →Ignoring the principles of perspective and creating a flat, unrealistic image.
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point.
  • →Uneven color distribution

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·pencil

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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