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home·artworks·Lecciones Botanica
Lecciones Botanica by Jean Dubuffet

plate no. 4500

Lecciones Botanica

Jean Dubuffet, 1925

oilExpressionismportraitfiguresportraitplantshandsfacesexpression
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing unique facial expressions and features, as well as understanding how to create depth and form using a limited color palette and visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in rendering organic shapes and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and botanical elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and forms with thin washes of color, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Gradually build up layers of paint, adding details and refining the forms.

  4. step 04

    Use visible brushstrokes to create texture and add visual interest.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the subtle variations in color and value to create depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Focus on capturing the unique expressions and features of the figures.

  7. step 07

    Add the botanical details, paying attention to the shapes and textures of the leaves and berries.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the composition and color balance to achieve a cohesive and expressive result.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · ivory black

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light

Mix raw umber with ivory black to create a range of neutral tones for the figures. Use burnt sienna to add warmth and depth to the skin tones. Mix ultramarine blue with burnt sienna to create the darker tones in the clothing and foliage. Add cadmium red light to the berries and lips for pops of color.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending, which can flatten the forms and lose the texture.
  • →Inaccurate proportions, which can distort the figures.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value, which can result in a flat and lifeless painting.
  • →Getting lost in the details and neglecting the overall composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 filbert brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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