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home·artworks·Le Rouquin
Le Rouquin by Chaim Soutine

plate no. 0884

Le Rouquin

Chaim Soutine, 1919

oil, canvasExpressionismportraitportraitfiguremansuitdraperyclothing
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and capturing form with color rather than precise lines. It also provides practice in mixing skin tones and creating depth with warm and cool colors.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background with a light pencil.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme by blocking in large areas of color with thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Start building up the darker values, focusing on the suit and background.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding highlights to the face and hands, paying attention to the planes of the form.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the face and clothing, using expressive brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges and contours of the figure, softening or sharpening them as needed.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and highlights to create a sense of depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall composition, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black · raw sienna

Mix skin tones using yellow ochre, cadmium red, and titanium white, adjusting the proportions to create warm and cool variations. Use burnt umber and ivory black to create dark shadows and mix with other colors to create muted tones.

techniques

  • ·impasto
  • ·broken color
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·expressive brushwork

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending the colors, which can result in a muddy or flat appearance.
  • →Focusing too much on detail early on, which can hinder the development of the overall composition.
  • →Not paying attention to the planes of the face, which can result in a distorted or unrealistic portrait.
  • →Using too much black, which can make the painting look dull and lifeless.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, yellow ochre, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, ivory black, raw sienna)
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas is recommended for beginners.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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