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home·artworks·Le massif du Canigou
Le massif du Canigou by Auguste Herbin

plate no. 2217

Le massif du Canigou

Auguste Herbin, 1923

oilFauvismlandscapemountainslandscapetreeshousesfieldssky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering washes and creating depth through color and value variations. It also provides practice in simplifying complex landscapes into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: mountains, fields, and clusters of trees and houses.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre or raw sienna across the entire paper as a base tone.

  3. step 03

    Paint the sky with a very diluted blue wash, allowing it to blend with the base tone.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering washes for the mountains, using diluted burnt sienna and raw umber, building up darker values in the shadows.

  5. step 05

    Paint the fields with varying shades of green and yellow, using a dry brush technique to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Add the trees and houses, using darker greens, browns, and oranges. Use small, broken brushstrokes to create foliage.

  7. step 07

    Define the river with blues and greens, adding darker accents to suggest depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · sap green

secondary · raw umber · cadmium orange · titanium white

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Create muted browns by mixing burnt sienna and ultramarine blue. Use white sparingly to lighten colors.

techniques

  • ·layering washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·color mixing
  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the painting
  • →using colors straight from the tube
  • →losing the sense of light and atmosphere
  • →not simplifying the landscape

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 4, 8, 12)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels
  • ·masking tape

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·watercolor pencils
  • ·ruler
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying textures.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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