
plate no. 6571
Matthew Smith, 1914
This painting is great for learning about simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color to create mood and depth. Students can practice expressive brushstrokes and color mixing to capture the essence of the scene rather than realistic details.
technical profile
approach — 7 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and landscape, focusing on composition.
Block in the large areas of color with thin washes, starting with the background.
Layer in darker values to define the shapes and create depth.
Add details such as windows and roof lines with thicker paint.
Use expressive brushstrokes to create texture and movement.
Refine the colors and values, adjusting as needed to create a harmonious composition.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · yellow · red · blue · white
secondary · green · orange · pink
Mix various shades of pink by combining red and white. Create orange by mixing red and yellow. Achieve green by mixing blue and yellow. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · Stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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