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home·artworks·Landschaft mit Birken
Landschaft mit Birken by Goran Margetic

plate no. 3981

Landschaft mit Birken

Goran Margetic, 2017

oilExpressionismlandscapelandscapetreeswaterskybirch treeshorizon
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and color mixing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere. It's a good exercise in simplifying a landscape into basic shapes and colors.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic composition: horizon line, tree trunks, and general land/water areas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue, adding touches of yellow and orange near the horizon.

  3. step 03

    Paint the distant trees with dark blues and greens, using short, choppy strokes.

  4. step 04

    Apply a base layer of blue for the water, varying the tone with lighter and darker shades.

  5. step 05

    Block in the foreground with greens and yellows, creating a sense of depth with color changes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the birch trees with white, adding shadows with blues and greens.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the trees with short, expressive strokes of green, yellow, and brown.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add highlights to create texture and depth.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · sap green · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · cadmium yellow · orange

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Vary the blues by adding white or a touch of orange. Achieve the sky colors by mixing ultramarine blue with white and small amounts of yellow ochre.

techniques

  • ·impasto
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the colors, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Getting the proportions of the trees wrong.
  • →Not varying the brushstrokes enough to create texture.
  • →Ignoring the color temperature changes in the landscape.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·oil paints (ultramarine blue, yellow ochre, sap green, titanium white, burnt umber)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·palette scraper

Use a limited palette to simplify color mixing. Consider using a textured canvas to enhance the impasto effect.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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