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home·artworks·Landscape with black figure
Landscape with black figure by Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso

plate no. 2053

Landscape with black figure

Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso, 1915

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfigurelandscapebuildingtreessky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color to define form and create depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the figure, the building, and the vertical elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the dark figure, the orange/yellow tones of the building and ground, and the blue/green of the sky and trees.

  3. step 03

    Add the red vertical elements, paying attention to their placement and thickness.

  4. step 04

    Refine the shapes of the building and the figure, adding details like the headscarf and the bananas.

  5. step 05

    Introduce subtle variations in color within each area to create depth and interest.

  6. step 06

    Add darker tones to create shadows and define the forms.

  7. step 07

    Use short, visible brushstrokes to add texture and energy to the painting.

  8. step 08

    Step back and make any final adjustments to the composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · black · orange · yellow · blue

secondary · red · green · white

Mix various shades of orange and yellow by combining yellow with red and white. Achieve the blues and greens by mixing blue with white and yellow.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·broken color
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplification

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplified, expressive style.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Not capturing the energy and movement of the brushstrokes.

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·Painting medium
  • ·Easel
  • ·Apron

Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Acrylic paints are easier to clean up, while oil paints offer richer colors and blending capabilities.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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