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home·artworks·Lake Lucerne-Morning
Lake Lucerne-Morning by Lovis Corinth

plate no. 0137

Lake Lucerne-Morning

Lovis Corinth, 1924

oilExpressionismmarinalakeboatsmountainsskybuildingswater
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and reflections on water using expressive brushstrokes and understanding atmospheric perspective to create depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, indicating the horizon line, the position of the boats, and the mountain range.

  2. step 02

    Apply a thin wash of diluted blue and green to establish the overall color tone of the water and sky.

  3. step 03

    Block in the larger shapes of the mountains and buildings using broad strokes of dark greens, browns, and grays.

  4. step 04

    Start building up the water with short, choppy strokes of blues, greens, and whites, following the direction of the waves.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the boats, using thicker paint and more defined brushstrokes to create form and texture.

  6. step 06

    Introduce highlights and reflections on the water and boats using lighter shades of the base colors.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the buildings and mountains, adding small touches of color and texture to create visual interest.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · Prussian Blue · Titanium White · Sap Green

secondary · Yellow Ochre · Burnt Umber · Cadmium Red Light

Mix blues and greens with white to create the various shades of water and sky. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber to create earth tones for the mountains and buildings. Add small amounts of red to create warmer tones.

techniques

  • ·Impasto
  • ·Broken Color
  • ·Scumbling
  • ·Wet-on-wet blending
  • ·Expressive Brushwork

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the colors, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the movement and texture of the water.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Getting lost in details too early in the process.

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·Acrylic or Oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 8)
  • ·Flat brushes (sizes 4, 10)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water
  • ·Linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·Retarder medium
  • ·Varnish
  • ·Easel

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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