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home·artworks·Lady Seated in a Drawing Room
Lady Seated in a Drawing Room by Carl Holsøe

plate no. 1980

Lady Seated in a Drawing Room

Carl Holsøe

oilExpressionisminteriorinteriorfigurewindowfurniturepaintingsroom
some experience helpful

This painting is a good exercise in capturing subtle light and shadow within an interior space. Students can learn to mix neutral colors and create a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the placement of the figure, furniture, and window.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large shapes with thin washes of color, establishing the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background details, such as the paintings on the wall and the window frame.

  4. step 04

    Refine the figure, focusing on the folds of the dress and the details of the hair.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Work on the details of the furniture, paying attention to the wood grain and the reflections of light.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the colors and values as needed to create a harmonious and unified painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights.

color palette

primary · gray · white · brown · black

secondary · yellow ochre · raw umber

Mix various shades of gray by combining white with small amounts of black, brown, and yellow ochre. Use thin glazes of raw umber to create shadows and depth.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·value studies
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →overworking details too early
  • →not establishing a strong value structure
  • →using colors that are too saturated
  • →ignoring the effects of light and shadow

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·photo reference

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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