
plate no. 2492
Rik Wouters, 1914
This painting provides practice in capturing reflections and using loose brushstrokes to define form. Students will learn to simplify complex scenes and focus on capturing the essence of the subject.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes: the figure, the mirror, the vase, and the table.
Block in the background colors with thin washes, focusing on the overall color harmony.
Establish the main values of the figure's dress, using a limited palette of blues and grays.
Paint the vase and flowers, using quick, expressive brushstrokes to capture their form and texture.
Add the reflections in the mirror, paying attention to the distortion and color shifts.
Define the details of the table and other objects in the scene, using a dry brush technique to create texture.
Refine the edges and values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create visual interest.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · sap green · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Mix various shades of blue by combining ultramarine blue with raw umber and white. Create greens by mixing sap green with yellow ochre. Use red and yellow ochre sparingly for accents.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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