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home·artworks·Klostergarten
Klostergarten by Helen Dahm

plate no. 6897

Klostergarten

Helen Dahm

oilExpressionismlandscapetreesgardenfigurepathflowerslandscape
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in layering colors and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. Students can learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and color blocks.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the trees, path, and figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background sky with a light, muted color.

  3. step 03

    Apply the base color for the trees, focusing on the overall shape.

  4. step 04

    Add darker greens and shadows to the trees to create depth.

  5. step 05

    Paint the path with a light, neutral color, varying the tones.

  6. step 06

    Add the figure with a simple, elongated shape and a contrasting color.

  7. step 07

    Include small details like the flowers and branches with short, textured strokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the colors to match the original painting.

color palette

primary · sap green · titanium white · gray

secondary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · purple

Mix greens by combining sap green with white, yellow ochre, or a touch of blue. Create grays by mixing white with small amounts of black, blue, and brown.

techniques

  • ·impasto
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, expressive style.
  • →Using too much paint and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Not varying the brushstrokes to create texture.
  • →Failing to simplify the shapes and colors.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·apron

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstroke visibility. Acrylics are more beginner-friendly, while oils offer richer colors and blending capabilities.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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