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home·artworks·Kaunas. Cathedral.
Kaunas. Cathedral. by Mstislav Dobuzhinsky

plate no. 4284

Kaunas. Cathedral.

Mstislav Dobuzhinsky, 1931

oilSymbolismcityscapecityscapebuildingchurchfenceskytrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering architectural forms with simplified details. It also provides practice in creating a muted color palette and capturing a sense of mood.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and fence, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light gray wash, establishing the overall tone.

  3. step 03

    Apply a base coat of red to the main building, varying the intensity to suggest light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Paint the fence with light gray and white, adding subtle variations in tone.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows and architectural features, using darker shades of red and gray.

  6. step 06

    Paint the bare trees and branches with thin, dark lines.

  7. step 07

    Add the distant building with a very light, desaturated tone to create atmospheric perspective.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add highlights to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · red · gray · white

secondary · brown · ochre

Mix various shades of red by adding brown or ochre. Create grays by mixing white with small amounts of black, blue, or brown. Use thin washes of color to create atmospheric effects.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing
  • ·linear perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated
  • →Ignoring the effects of atmospheric perspective
  • →Incorrect perspective in the architectural elements

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (small and medium)
  • ·flat brushes (medium)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·easel
  • ·medium gloss

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for best results. Consider using a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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