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home·artworks·January
January by Alex Colville

plate no. 2910

January

Alex Colville, 1971

oilContemporary Realismgenre paintingfiguressnowwinterlandscapesnowshoessunglasses
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in subtle color mixing, creating realistic skin tones in cool light, and rendering textures of snow and clothing.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the placement of the figures and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: sky, snow, and the figures' clothing.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the colors of the sky and snow, adding subtle variations in tone and temperature.

  4. step 04

    Work on the figures, focusing on accurate proportions and realistic skin tones.

  5. step 05

    Add details such as the snowshoe tracks, the sunglasses, and the clothing folds.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges and values to create a sense of depth and realism.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and texture.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · raw umber

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · payne's grey

Achieve the cool snow tones by mixing white with small amounts of blue and umber. Skin tones are created with white, sienna, ochre, and a touch of blue for the cool lighting.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors, resulting in muddy tones.
  • →Failing to create subtle value shifts in the snow.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figures.
  • →Ignoring the cool color temperature of the light.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will help achieve the desired level of detail.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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