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home·artworks·Interior with View of the Ocean
Interior with View of the Ocean by Richard Diebenkorn

plate no. 7156

Interior with View of the Ocean

Richard Diebenkorn, 1957

oil, canvasExpressionisminteriorinterioroceanwindowtablechairstill life
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into geometric shapes and understanding how light and shadow define form. It also provides practice in expressive brushwork and color mixing to create a specific mood.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the room, windows, table, and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the dark interior walls, the sky/ocean seen through the windows, and the table.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light and shadow patterns on the table using contrasting values of yellow and blue/purple.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the objects on the table, simplifying their forms and using expressive brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Refine the colors and values, paying attention to the subtle variations within each area.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the view outside the windows, focusing on capturing the essence of the scene rather than precise detail.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the edges of shapes to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting, making final adjustments as needed.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · ivory black

secondary · burnt umber · cadmium red · titanium white

Mix various shades of blue for the sky and ocean, using white to lighten and black to darken. Achieve the yellow of the table by mixing yellow ochre with a touch of white. Create the dark interior walls by mixing black with ultramarine blue and a touch of burnt umber.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplification
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value contrast between light and shadow.
  • →Getting bogged down in trying to replicate the scene exactly instead of capturing its essence.
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough, resulting in a cluttered and confusing composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·oil paints (ultramarine blue, yellow ochre, ivory black, burnt umber, cadmium red, titanium white)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish

Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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