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home·artworks·Industrial Landscape. The Canal
Industrial Landscape. The Canal by L. S. Lowry

plate no. 2673

Industrial Landscape. The Canal

L. S. Lowry, 1945

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)cityscapecityscapebuildingsfigureswaterindustrialsky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes and creating depth through layering and atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in depicting figures in motion with minimal detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, water, and sky, paying attention to the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and water.

  3. step 03

    Add the darker tones for the buildings and other structures, defining their shapes.

  4. step 04

    Introduce the lighter colors for highlights and details on the buildings.

  5. step 05

    Paint in the figures using simple, elongated shapes.

  6. step 06

    Add details like windows, chimneys, and smoke stacks.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and add final touches to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Consider adding a light glaze to unify the colors and create a hazy effect.

color palette

primary · ivory black · ultramarine blue · titanium white · raw umber

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · payne's grey

Mix white with small amounts of blue and umber for the sky. Create various shades of grey by mixing black and white. Use red and yellow to create the warm tones for the buildings.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·simplification
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details
  • →making the figures too realistic
  • →not creating enough depth
  • →using colors that are too bright

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brush (size 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

A slightly textured canvas can help to create a more interesting surface for the paint to adhere to. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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