
plate no. 3773
John Duncan Fergusson, 1907
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle skin tones and practice expressive brushwork to capture light and form. It's also a good exercise in simplifying complex shapes and focusing on the overall impression rather than precise detail.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, hat, and shoulders, paying attention to proportions.
Block in the background with loose strokes of blue, green, and white, focusing on the overall color harmony.
Establish the main areas of light and shadow on the face using a limited palette of greens, pinks, and whites.
Add the hat, using thick, visible brushstrokes to define its form and texture.
Paint the flowers on the hat, using reds, pinks, and greens, and varying the brushstrokes to create visual interest.
Refine the facial features, paying attention to the subtle variations in color and value.
Add details to the clothing and background, using short, broken brushstrokes to create a sense of movement and energy.
Step back and assess the overall composition, making any necessary adjustments to the colors, values, and brushstrokes.
color palette
primary · titanium white · cerulean blue · cadmium red · viridian green
secondary · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson
Mix greens with blue and yellow, and purples with red and blue. Achieve skin tones by mixing white with small amounts of red, green, and blue. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use good quality oil paints for best results. A medium such as Liquin can help with blending and drying time.
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