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home·artworks·Houses in Venice
Houses in Venice by Maria Bozoky

plate no. 0641

Houses in Venice

Maria Bozoky, 1981

mixed techniqueExpressionismcityscapebuildingswatercityscapearchitecturecanal
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose sketching, watercolor washes, and layering colors to create depth and texture. It also encourages expressive mark-making and simplification of complex forms.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes of the buildings and their relative positions using a pencil or light-colored crayon.

  2. step 02

    Apply a thin, diluted wash of blue and green watercolor to the water area, allowing it to blend and create variations.

  3. step 03

    Add a wash of diluted red and orange watercolor to the building areas, varying the intensity to suggest light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    While the washes are still damp, use a slightly darker shade of the same colors to add details and define the shapes of the buildings.

  5. step 05

    Use a fine-tipped pen or colored pencil to add linear details, such as windows, doors, and architectural features.

  6. step 06

    Reinforce the shadows and add depth by layering darker washes of color in specific areas.

  7. step 07

    Use dry brush technique with darker colors to suggest texture on the buildings and water.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights with lighter colors or white to create contrast and visual interest.

color palette

primary · red · orange · blue

secondary · green · yellow · purple

Mix red and yellow for oranges, blue and yellow for greens, and red and blue for purples. Dilute colors with water for washes and use more pigment for darker details.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·expressive linework
  • ·color blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much water and causing the colors to bleed uncontrollably
  • →Creating a flat, lifeless image by not varying the value and intensity of the colors
  • →Losing the looseness and spontaneity of the original painting

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·Watercolor paints
  • ·Watercolor brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Watercolor paper (140lb or heavier)
  • ·Pencil or light-colored crayon
  • ·Fine-tipped pen or colored pencil
  • ·Water container
  • ·Palette for mixing paints

optional

  • ·Masking fluid
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Spray bottle

Experiment with different types of watercolor paper to find one that suits your style. Use a light hand when sketching to avoid damaging the paper.

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