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Hillside by Rudolf Láng

plate no. 1907

Hillside

Rudolf Láng, 1953

oilExpressionismlandscapelandscapehillstreesanimalscityscapesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and using expressive brushstrokes to convey movement and texture. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and major shapes of the hills and trees.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue-gray wash, allowing for variations in tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the base colors of the hillside using a mix of browns, yellows, and reds.

  4. step 04

    Add darker values to create shadows and define the forms of the trees and ground.

  5. step 05

    Layer lighter colors on top to create highlights and add depth to the landscape.

  6. step 06

    Paint the cityscape in the background with simplified shapes and muted colors.

  7. step 07

    Add details such as the animals and smaller trees using expressive brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition and adjust values as needed to create a cohesive image.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium red · sap green · raw sienna

Mix browns and yellows with white for the hillside. Use blue and white with a touch of brown for the sky. Create variations in color by adding small amounts of red, green, or ochre to the base colors.

techniques

  • ·dry brush
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·broken color
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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