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Head of a Girl by Amedeo Modigliani

plate no. 5978

Head of a Girl

Amedeo Modigliani, 1918

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfigurewomanhairdressbackground
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying forms, mixing skin tones, and understanding the use of subtle color variations to create depth. It also encourages exploration of expressive line work and stylized representation.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, neck, and shoulders.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin wash of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main skin tone using a base color.

  4. step 04

    Add shadows and highlights to the face and neck, blending carefully.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hair, paying attention to the direction of the brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Define the features (eyes, nose, mouth) with simple lines and shapes.

  7. step 07

    Paint the dress and collar, adding details as needed.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting colors and values as necessary.

color palette

primary · raw sienna · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · Prussian blue · cadmium red light · ivory black

Mix skin tones by combining raw sienna, titanium white, and a touch of cadmium red light. Use Prussian blue and burnt umber to create a muted green for the background. Add ivory black to darken colors and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·color mixing
  • ·blending
  • ·simplification of form
  • ·expressive linework
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →getting proportions wrong
  • →using colors that are too saturated
  • →not blending colors smoothly enough

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Thin the oil paints with linseed oil for easier blending.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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