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home·artworks·Harry Graf Kessler
Harry Graf Kessler by Edvard Munch

plate no. 3170

Harry Graf Kessler

Edvard Munch, 1904

oil, canvasExpressionismportraitportraitfigurebookshelfmanclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing likeness with simplified forms and expressive brushstrokes, as well as understanding color temperature and how it affects the overall mood.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure and the bookshelf.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, focusing on overall values.

  3. step 03

    Refine the facial features, paying attention to proportions and expression.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the clothing, such as the collar and tie.

  5. step 05

    Develop the background bookshelf with varied colors and textures.

  6. step 06

    Use expressive brushstrokes to create a sense of movement and energy.

  7. step 07

    Adjust colors and values as needed to achieve a cohesive composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form.

color palette

primary · Prussian Blue · Titanium White · Cadmium Red

secondary · Yellow Ochre · Burnt Umber · Viridian

Mix various shades of blue and white for the suit. Use red and yellow ochre for the skin tones, and mix with white to create highlights. Use burnt umber and viridian for the darker areas of the background.

techniques

  • ·Impasto
  • ·Broken Color
  • ·Scumbling
  • ·Color Temperature
  • ·Expressive Brushwork

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast.

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Oil paints (Prussian Blue, Titanium White, Cadmium Red, Yellow Ochre, Burnt Umber, Viridian)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Easel
  • ·Medium (Liquin)

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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