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home·artworks·Harold and Nina Krieger
Harold and Nina Krieger by Alice Neel

plate no. 7041

Harold and Nina Krieger

Alice Neel, 1967

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfigurescouchindoorfatherdaughter
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing likeness and expression with loose brushstrokes, as well as understanding color relationships in skin tones and clothing. It also encourages simplification of forms and confident mark-making.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figures and the couch.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with thin washes of blue and white, leaving some areas unpainted.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main color areas for the skin tones, using a mix of warm and cool colors.

  4. step 04

    Paint the clothing with bold, simplified brushstrokes, focusing on the overall color and value.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the faces, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the shapes and edges of the figures, using a variety of brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve a cohesive and expressive result.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red · dioxazine purple · viridian green

Mix skin tones with white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of red or blue for cooler areas. Achieve the turquoise shirt color by mixing blue and green with white. Create the suit color by mixing burnt umber and white with a touch of blue.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Getting bogged down in precise realism and neglecting the overall expression.
  • →Using too much detail in the background, which can distract from the figures.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the color relationships between the different elements of the painting.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 8)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 10)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium
  • ·mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting varnish
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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