
plate no. 6662
This painting provides an opportunity to practice loose watercolor washes and layering of colors to create depth. Students can also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, hills, and mountains.
Apply a light wash of blue for the sky, leaving some areas white for clouds.
Paint the distant hills with a diluted green wash.
Apply a warm yellow/orange wash to the buildings, varying the intensity for highlights and shadows.
Use a darker brown/green mix for the foreground hills, adding details like trees and bushes with short, broken brushstrokes.
Paint the houses in the town with a variety of warm colors, keeping the details simple.
Add dark accents with a fine brush to define edges and create contrast.
Allow each layer to dry partially before adding the next to prevent colors from muddying.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · cerulean blue · burnt umber
secondary · sap green · cadmium red · titanium white
Mix yellow ochre and burnt umber for the buildings. Use cerulean blue and white for the sky. Vary the green by mixing sap green with yellow ochre or burnt umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
optional
Use good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varied textures.
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