
plate no. 2366
Shitao, 1690
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in ink wash techniques, layering, and creating depth through value variations. It will also improve their ability to simplify complex landscapes into essential forms.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the mountains, rocks, and figure.
Prepare diluted washes of black ink.
Begin with the lightest values, applying washes to the sky and distant mountains.
Gradually build up darker values in the foreground rocks and trees, layering washes to create depth.
Use dry brush techniques to add texture to the rocks and mountains.
Add details to the trees and figure with a fine brush.
Pay attention to the negative space to define the shapes.
Add the calligraphy and seals last.
color palette
primary · black ink · sepia
secondary · light beige
Achieve different values by diluting black ink with water. Use more water for lighter tones and less for darker tones. A touch of sepia can add warmth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · Rice paper
required
optional
Experiment with different types of rice paper to find one that suits your style. Practice brushstrokes on scrap paper before applying them to the final painting.
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