
plate no. 1170
Elmer Bischoff, 1962
Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using a limited palette to create a cohesive mood. It also provides an opportunity to explore expressive brushwork and capturing figures in a loose, painterly style.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the mirror.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the darkest tones and working towards the lighter ones.
Mix a range of browns and reds for the background and figures, varying the intensity and temperature slightly.
Add the lighter values to the figures' clothing and faces, paying attention to the light source.
Use thicker paint and more visible brushstrokes to create texture and visual interest.
Define the edges of the shapes with darker values, but avoid creating hard lines.
Add details to the hair and clothing, using smaller brushes and more controlled strokes.
Refine the composition and adjust the values as needed to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue
Mix browns by combining burnt umber and raw sienna. Add white to create lighter tones. Use small amounts of red and blue to adjust the temperature of the browns.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for expressive brushwork. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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