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Gaoshi by Fu Baoshi

plate no. 6559

Gaoshi

Fu Baoshi

oilInk and wash paintinggenre paintingfigurestreeslandscapetraditional clothingflowersbeard
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop brush control and learn to create depth using varying ink washes. It also provides experience in depicting figures in a traditional style.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the trees.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted ink to the entire background.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding darker washes to define the trees and figures, building up layers gradually.

  4. step 04

    Use dry brush techniques to create texture in the tree branches and clothing.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the faces and clothing using fine brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the flower with a light yellow wash.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add the inscription and seal.

color palette

primary · black ink · light brown wash

secondary · yellow

Vary the dilution of black ink with water to achieve different shades of gray for the washes.

techniques

  • ·ink wash
  • ·dry brush
  • ·line drawing
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the washes and losing the delicate quality
  • →Making the lines too heavy and bold
  • →Not achieving enough contrast between the foreground and background
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures

materials

surface · rice paper

required

  • ·Chinese calligraphy brushes (various sizes)
  • ·black ink
  • ·rice paper
  • ·water container
  • ·felt mat
  • ·weights or clips
  • ·palette or dish for mixing ink

optional

  • ·seal paste
  • ·seal carving tools
  • ·mounting supplies

Use high-quality rice paper that is absorbent but not too fragile. Experiment with different types of brushes to find the ones that work best for you.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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