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Galilee by Jacques Sterenberg

plate no. 2603

Galilee

Jacques Sterenberg, 2020

oilExpressionismlandscapelandscapetreeshillsfieldsskymountains
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex landscapes into basic shapes and using bold brushstrokes to create texture and form. It also encourages experimentation with color mixing to achieve a vibrant and expressive palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the major shapes (hills, trees, fields).

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue-green mix, using broad strokes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the mountain range in the background with varying shades of blue and gray.

  4. step 04

    Paint the yellow and blue fields, using horizontal strokes to suggest rows.

  5. step 05

    Block in the green hills in the foreground, varying the shades of green to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Add the trees, focusing on their overall shape and using darker greens and browns for shadows.

  7. step 07

    Outline the shapes with black to define the forms and add contrast.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · yellow · green · blue · white

secondary · black · brown · gray

Mix different shades of green by combining yellow and blue with varying amounts of white. Create the mountain colors by mixing blue, gray, and a touch of brown. Use black sparingly to create outlines and shadows.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·color mixing
  • ·outlining
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors and creating muddy tones.
  • →Making the outlines too thick and overpowering.
  • →Failing to simplify the landscape into basic shapes.
  • →Not varying the shades of green enough to create depth.
  • →Getting lost in details too early.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brush #6
  • ·flat brush #8
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·black fine liner

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for bold brushstrokes. Acrylic paints are a good option for beginners due to their fast drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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