
plate no. 6066
Maggie Laubser, 1922
This painting helps students practice simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color temperature to create depth and atmosphere. Students will also learn to capture reflections in water with simplified brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, water line, and distant mountains.
Block in the sky with a base layer of blue, allowing for subtle variations in tone.
Establish the dark values of the distant mountains and the shadows on the buildings.
Paint the main colors of the buildings, focusing on warm and cool color contrasts.
Add the reflections in the water, using broken brushstrokes and slightly desaturated colors.
Refine the details of the buildings, such as windows and doors, with simple shapes.
Add highlights to the buildings and water to create a sense of light and form.
Review and adjust the overall composition, ensuring a balance of values and colors.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt umber
secondary · titanium white · viridian green · cadmium yellow
Mix various shades of blue and purple for the sky and water. Use yellow ochre and burnt umber to create warm browns for the buildings. Add white to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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