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home·artworks·Figures Outside Cottages
Figures Outside Cottages by Walter Battiss

plate no. 9736

Figures Outside Cottages

Walter Battiss

oilExpressionismlandscapecottagesfigureslandscapeskymountainsfence
suitable for beginners

This painting is great for practicing simplified shapes and color blocking. Students can learn to create a sense of depth with minimal detail and expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the cottages, figures, and landscape.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, land, and mountains.

  3. step 03

    Add the base colors for the cottages, using a light pink or off-white.

  4. step 04

    Paint the figures with simplified shapes and limited detail.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the cottages, such as windows and doors, using darker colors.

  6. step 06

    Use visible brushstrokes to add texture to the land and foliage.

  7. step 07

    Refine the colors and values to create depth and interest.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as the fence and any highlights.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · sky blue

secondary · cadmium yellow · burnt sienna · pink

Mix the sky color by combining white with a touch of blue and yellow. Create the land color by mixing brown with a bit of yellow and blue. Achieve the cottage color by mixing white with a small amount of red.

techniques

  • ·color blocking
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·simplified shapes
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Making the colors too saturated
  • →Not simplifying the shapes enough
  • →Ignoring the overall composition
  • →Creating muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process. Consider using a larger brush to encourage looser brushstrokes.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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