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home·artworks·Fallow Ground
Fallow Ground by Sorin Ilfoveanu

plate no. 3023

Fallow Ground

Sorin Ilfoveanu, 1981

oilExpressionismlandscapelandscapehousesfieldstreesskywinter
some experience helpful

This painting helps develop skills in creating atmospheric perspective and using a limited color palette to convey a mood. Students will practice layering and scumbling techniques to create texture and depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of the houses and fields.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with a thin wash of grey, allowing variations in tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the larger shapes of the landscape with diluted washes of brown and ochre.

  4. step 04

    Add darker values to define the shadows and contours of the hills and buildings.

  5. step 05

    Introduce the snow with touches of white, varying the thickness and texture.

  6. step 06

    Paint the bare trees with thin, gestural lines, using a fine brush.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the houses, such as roofs and windows, using small brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and adding subtle color variations.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · Prussian blue · burnt sienna

Achieve the muted tones by mixing white with small amounts of raw umber and yellow ochre. Use Prussian blue sparingly to create cooler grays and blues for the sky and distant elements.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·limited palette

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much color
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective
  • →Creating flat, lifeless areas

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a slightly toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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