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home·artworks·Evening Approaches
Evening Approaches by Oleksa Novakivskyi

plate no. 7757

Evening Approaches

Oleksa Novakivskyi, 1924

oilPost-Impressionismlandscapelandscapeskycloudstreeshillsfoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors and creating texture with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in capturing atmospheric perspective and depicting a landscape scene.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, dividing the canvas into sky and land.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the general shapes of the hills and trees.

  3. step 03

    Block in the sky with broad strokes of light blue, white, and hints of yellow and pink.

  4. step 04

    Apply darker blues and grays to suggest cloud formations.

  5. step 05

    Begin layering the landscape with greens, yellows, and browns, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add darker greens and blues to create depth in the trees and foliage.

  7. step 07

    Introduce highlights with lighter yellows and greens to capture the effect of light.

  8. step 08

    Refine details and adjust values to create a sense of atmosphere and depth.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre · sap green

secondary · burnt umber · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, and create grays by mixing complementary colors. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the colors, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the landscape.
  • →Using too much detail, losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Neglecting the importance of light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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