
plate no. 2889
Jean Helion, 1939
Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes and using a limited color palette to create a cohesive composition. Students will also learn to create depth using color temperature and value.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes and figures, focusing on proportions and placement.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and the largest shapes.
Refine the shapes of the figures and objects, paying attention to the angles and lines.
Add details such as the newspaper, hat, and umbrella.
Introduce subtle variations in color and value to create depth and interest.
Define edges and add highlights to create contrast.
Add visible brushstrokes to enhance the texture and expressive quality.
Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Mix various shades of blue by adding white or burnt umber to the ultramarine blue. Create grays by mixing burnt umber and white. Use small amounts of red and yellow to create the flesh tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the visibility of the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette of oil paints to simplify the color mixing process.
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