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home·artworks·Early Snow
Early Snow by Chang Dai-chien

plate no. 9375

Early Snow

Chang Dai-chien, 1965

oilExpressionismlandscapelandscapesnowwaterskyabstracttrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering washes and creating atmospheric perspective. It also encourages experimentation with color mixing and blending to achieve subtle tonal variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch a loose outline of the major shapes and areas of the composition.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre across the top portion of the canvas for the sky.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering washes of diluted blues and greens for the water and land areas, allowing colors to blend and bleed into each other.

  4. step 04

    Add darker values of blue and green to create depth and shadows, focusing on the lower portion of the painting.

  5. step 05

    Introduce small amounts of white and gold to suggest snow and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Use a dry brush technique to create texture in the land area.

  7. step 07

    Add final details such as the red tree-like shapes in the foreground.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry completely and add final glazes if desired to adjust values and colors.

color palette

primary · cerulean blue · viridian green · yellow ochre

secondary · titanium white · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

Mix blues and greens with white to create lighter, more muted tones for the snow and water. Use yellow ochre to create a warm, atmospheric effect in the sky.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·layering washes
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·glazing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the loose, expressive quality.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing and diluting them.
  • →Creating harsh lines or edges that disrupt the flow of the composition.
  • →Not allowing sufficient drying time between layers.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brush
  • ·water container
  • ·palette
  • ·masking tape

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·spray bottle
  • ·lifting preparation

Use high-quality watercolor paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and techniques to achieve the desired effects.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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