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home·artworks·Drinker
Drinker by Walter Gramatté

plate no. 6139

Drinker

Walter Gramatté, 1922

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfiguresinteriorbarnightalcohollamp
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color to create mood and atmosphere. It also provides an opportunity to explore expressive brushwork and distorted perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 7 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and figures, focusing on proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and then the figures and furniture.

  3. step 03

    Add details to the figures, such as facial features and clothing, using simplified shapes and colors.

  4. step 04

    Develop the texture of the bar and other surfaces with visible brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Refine the lighting and shadows to create depth and atmosphere.

  6. step 06

    Add final details, such as the wine glasses and the figures in the background.

  7. step 07

    Adjust colors and values as needed to achieve the desired mood.

color palette

primary · red · blue · green · brown

secondary · yellow · black · white

Mix various shades of red and brown for the bar. Use blue and green for the walls, adjusting the mix for lighter and darker areas. Mix white with other colors to create lighter tints for the figures' faces and hair.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplification
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality.
  • →Not simplifying the shapes enough, resulting in a cluttered composition.
  • →Failing to capture the mood and atmosphere of the scene.
  • →Getting bogged down in realistic rendering.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Rags or paper towels

optional

  • ·Painting medium (e.g., linseed oil or acrylic medium)
  • ·Easel
  • ·Apron

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushwork. Acrylics are recommended for beginners due to their faster drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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