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home·artworks·Double Portrait (green background)
Double Portrait (green background) by Richard Gerstl

plate no. 7951

Double Portrait (green background)

Richard Gerstl, 1908

oilExpressionismportraitfiguresportraitsclothinghatbackground
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and color mixing to create form and mood. It also encourages simplification of facial features and capturing likeness through color and gesture rather than precise detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and placement of the figures and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with broad strokes of green and yellow.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main color masses for the clothing and skin tones.

  4. step 04

    Add darker values to define shadows and create depth.

  5. step 05

    Introduce highlights and lighter values to suggest form.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features with expressive brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the clothing and hat, focusing on texture.

  8. step 08

    Adjust colors and values to create a cohesive and expressive image.

color palette

primary · yellow green · purple · red · white

secondary · blue · brown · black

Mix greens by combining yellow and blue, and vary the tone by adding white or brown. Create purples by mixing red and blue, and adjust the hue by adding more of one color than the other. Achieve skin tones by mixing red, yellow, and white, and adjust the warmth by adding a touch of blue or green.

techniques

  • ·Impasto
  • ·Broken color
  • ·Expressive brushwork
  • ·Color mixing
  • ·Simplification

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the figures.
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast.

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Oil paints (yellow green, purple, red, white, blue, brown, black)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retarder

Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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