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home·artworks·Der Belle Alliance Platz in Berlin
Der Belle Alliance Platz in Berlin by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner

plate no. 8544

Der Belle Alliance Platz in Berlin

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, 1914

oil, canvasExpressionismcityscapecityscapebuildingstreesfiguresmonumentpark
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using expressive brushstrokes to convey mood and atmosphere. It also provides practice in color mixing to achieve specific tonal values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, monument, and park layout.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: yellow for the pathways, green for the park, and blue for the sky.

  3. step 03

    Add darker tones to define the shadows and architectural details of the buildings and monument.

  4. step 04

    Use short, expressive brushstrokes to create the foliage of the trees.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures as simple, elongated shapes using dark colors.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the architectural elements, such as windows and arches.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights to create a sense of depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · Prussian blue · sap green · titanium white

secondary · black · grey

Mix yellow ochre with white to create the light pathways. Combine Prussian blue with white for the sky and with black for darker building tones. Use sap green straight from the tube or mix with black for darker greens.

techniques

  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·color blocking
  • ·simplification of form
  • ·limited palette
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →getting bogged down in realism
  • →muddying the colors
  • →losing the expressive quality of the brushstrokes

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·Prussian blue oil paint
  • ·sap green oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·black oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·painting medium

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstroke visibility. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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