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home·artworks·Depósito de óleo
Depósito de óleo by Candido Portinari

plate no. 9145

Depósito de óleo

Candido Portinari

oilExpressionismlandscapetankslandscapeseaskybuildingcoast
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to create a sense of depth and atmosphere using value and color temperature. It will also develop skills in rendering cylindrical forms and creating subtle gradations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the horizon line, the shapes of the tanks, and the landmass.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: the sky, the sea, and the landmass, using broad strokes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest values in the landmass and the sea, creating a strong contrast with the sky.

  4. step 04

    Begin to define the cylindrical forms of the tanks, using a range of light and dark values to create the illusion of roundness.

  5. step 05

    Add subtle color variations to the tanks to suggest reflected light and texture.

  6. step 06

    Paint the small building with a red roof, adding details to the landscape.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the sea, adding highlights and shadows to suggest waves.

  8. step 08

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a cohesive and atmospheric painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre

Mix the sky colors by blending burnt sienna and ultramarine blue with varying amounts of white. Achieve the tank's metallic sheen by mixing white with small amounts of blue and sienna, focusing on subtle value changes.

techniques

  • ·value study
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·form rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish a strong value contrast, resulting in a flat and lifeless painting.
  • →Overworking the details, losing the overall sense of atmosphere.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle color variations in the tanks, making them appear too uniform.
  • →Incorrectly rendering the cylindrical forms, making them appear flat or distorted.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for both smooth blending and subtle texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing and create a more harmonious painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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