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home·artworks·Denouncement of Cao Cao
Denouncement of Cao Cao by Ding Yanyong

plate no. 2684

Denouncement of Cao Cao

Ding Yanyong, 1977

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfiguresdrumclothingfacial hairhatsword
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and capturing dynamic poses with minimal detail. It also introduces the concept of using washes to create depth and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and positions of the figures and the drum.

  2. step 02

    Apply a diluted wash of red to the figure on the left, defining the robe and facial features.

  3. step 03

    Use a thicker consistency of red for darker areas and outlines on the figure's robe and face.

  4. step 04

    Add black ink for the hat, sword, and outlines, varying the pressure for thicker and thinner lines.

  5. step 05

    Paint the drum with a yellow wash, adding brown for the sides and base.

  6. step 06

    Use diluted black ink to define the features of the figure on the right, focusing on expressive lines for the face and body.

  7. step 07

    Add details like the beard, eyes, and mouth with small, controlled brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Add the calligraphy and seal with a fine brush and black ink.

color palette

primary · red · black · yellow

secondary · brown · white (of the paper)

Use water to dilute the red and black inks to create washes of varying intensity. Mix brown from red and black.

techniques

  • ·ink wash
  • ·dry brush
  • ·line drawing
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·dilution

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the spontaneity of the original.
  • →Using too much water and creating muddy colors.
  • →Not varying the pressure on the brush, resulting in flat, lifeless lines.
  • →Failing to capture the dynamic poses of the figures.

materials

surface · Chinese painting paper (rice paper or similar)

required

  • ·Chinese painting brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Chinese ink stick or bottled ink
  • ·Chinese painting paper (rice paper or similar)
  • ·Water container
  • ·Palette or small dishes for mixing ink
  • ·Red ink or watercolor
  • ·Yellow watercolor or ink

optional

  • ·felt mat
  • ·paperweights

Experiment with different types of Chinese painting paper to find one that suits your style. Use good quality ink for best results.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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