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home·artworks·Demera
Demera by Afewerk Tekle

plate no. 5933

Demera

Afewerk Tekle, 1974

oilExpressionismgenre paintingcrowdfirelandscapebuildingsflagshorses
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in depicting a large crowd and creating atmospheric perspective. Students can learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, tents, and fire.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the overall perspective of the scene.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and the ground.

  4. step 04

    Add the details of the buildings, tents, and the fire, using progressively smaller brushes.

  5. step 05

    Paint the crowd using simplified shapes and colors, focusing on creating a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Add the flags and other details to create visual interest.

  7. step 07

    Refine the values and colors to create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red · titanium white · ivory black

Mix various shades of blue and gray for the sky and mountains. Use burnt sienna and yellow ochre for the ground and buildings. Mix white with other colors to create lighter tones for the crowd and tents.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color
  • ·simplified figures
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Losing the overall composition.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic paints
  • ·round brushes sizes 2, 4, 6
  • ·flat brush size 8
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this project. Acrylic paints are recommended for their fast drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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