
plate no. 3119
Franz Sedlacek, 1931
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in rendering detailed silhouettes and creating a moody atmosphere.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, including the tree, figures, buildings, and horizon line.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of neutral color, focusing on the light source and areas of shadow.
Block in the sky with blended layers of blues, grays, and hints of orange near the horizon.
Paint the distant buildings and industrial structures, paying attention to their simplified shapes and muted colors.
Add the fog effect by layering thin washes of white and gray, softening the edges of objects in the distance.
Render the tree and bench in the foreground, focusing on the intricate branch structure and dark values.
Paint the figures with careful attention to their silhouettes and the subtle highlights on their clothing.
Add final details, such as the light from the lamppost and any small highlights to enhance the overall mood.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · payne's gray
Achieve the atmospheric colors by mixing blues and grays with small amounts of yellow ochre and burnt umber to create muted tones. Use white to lighten values and create the fog effect.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a smooth canvas to facilitate blending. Consider using a toned canvas to establish the mid-tone value.
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