
plate no. 9636
Matthew Smith, 1924
This painting offers a good opportunity to practice expressive brushwork and color mixing for skin tones. Recreating this will help students understand how to simplify forms and capture a likeness with bold strokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes and proportions of the figure onto the canvas.
Block in the background with dark, broad strokes, paying attention to the areas of red and black.
Establish the basic skin tones using a mix of warm yellows, oranges, and reds, focusing on the light and shadow areas.
Paint the white shirt with loose, visible brushstrokes, using subtle variations of white and gray.
Add the green sleeve, mixing green with yellow and white for highlights.
Refine the facial features, paying attention to the placement of the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add the red accent on the lips.
Add final details and adjust values as needed to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · titanium white · cadmium yellow · cadmium red · ivory black
secondary · viridian green · burnt umber
Mix various shades of skin tones by combining yellow, red, and white, with small amounts of umber for shadows. Use white to lighten colors and black to darken them. Mix green with yellow and white for the sleeve.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use good quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve flow.
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