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home·artworks·Cosi fan tutte
Cosi fan tutte by Otto Dix

plate no. 7467

Cosi fan tutte

Otto Dix, 1921

oilExpressionismportraitportraitwomanhatcolumnsfaceclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and creating depth through shading, as well as understanding how to mix and apply colors to achieve a specific mood.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the face, hat, and background columns.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main areas of light and shadow with a thin wash of neutral color.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the local colors of the skin, hat, and clothing, focusing on accurate color matching.

  4. step 04

    Develop the form of the face by layering and blending subtle color variations.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hat, paying attention to the folds and textures.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background columns with highlights and shadows to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the eyes, lips, and any small highlights.

  8. step 08

    Adjust values and colors as needed to achieve a cohesive and balanced composition.

color palette

primary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

Mix various shades of skin tones using white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and blue. Achieve the hat color by mixing cadmium red with a touch of burnt umber for darker shades.

techniques

  • ·portrait drawing
  • ·color mixing
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Over-blending the colors, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the subtle color variations in the skin.
  • →Ignoring the importance of highlights and shadows in creating form.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended for beginners.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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