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Coffee by Richard Diebenkorn

plate no. 6638

Coffee

Richard Diebenkorn, 1959

oil, canvasExpressionismportraitfigureportraitchairinteriorcupwindow
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex forms and using expressive brushstrokes to convey mood and texture. It also encourages observation of color relationships and subtle value shifts.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure and chair.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and then the figure's clothing and skin tones.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background, adding layers of color to create depth and atmosphere.

  4. step 04

    Refine the figure's form, paying attention to the light and shadow on the face and hands.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the chair and other elements, using expressive brushstrokes to create texture and interest.

  6. step 06

    Mix and apply highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the forms.

  7. step 07

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting, making adjustments as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · sap green · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of blue-green for the background and figure's clothing. Use burnt sienna and white for skin tones, adding touches of red for warmth. Create muted greens by mixing blue, yellow, and a touch of red.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·simplification of form

common pitfalls

  • →overworking details
  • →getting bogged down in realism
  • →inaccurate proportions
  • →muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·mineral spirits

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·rags

Use a limited palette to encourage color mixing and harmony. Consider using a slightly textured canvas to enhance the expressive brushstrokes.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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