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home·artworks·Coaches in Athens at New Moon
Coaches in Athens at New Moon by Tivadar Kosztka Csontvary

plate no. 4651

Coaches in Athens at New Moon

Tivadar Kosztka Csontvary, 1904

oil, canvasExpressionismcityscapebuildingskytreeshorsesfiguresmoon
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing for atmospheric perspective and creating depth through value changes. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, including the building, trees, and figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with broad strokes, blending the purple and pink tones.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark silhouettes of the trees and the building's roofline.

  4. step 04

    Paint the building's facade, focusing on the light and shadow areas.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the windows and architectural elements.

  6. step 06

    Paint the figures and horses, simplifying their forms.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the landscape and add the moon.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · alizarin crimson · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber

Mix ultramarine blue and alizarin crimson with white to achieve the purple and pink hues of the sky. Use burnt umber and yellow ochre for the warm tones of the building and landscape.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·color blending
  • ·simplification of forms
  • ·blocking in
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Incorrect color mixing for the sky
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure
  • →Getting lost in the details of the figures and horses

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·painting medium

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth of the colors.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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