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Cityscape I by Richard Diebenkorn

plate no. 7861

Cityscape I

Richard Diebenkorn, 1963

oil, canvasExpressionismcityscapecityscapebuildingsfieldsskyroadurban
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into geometric shapes and using color to define planes and create depth. It also encourages expressive brushwork and understanding of aerial perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main geometric shapes and lines of the composition, focusing on the road, fields, and buildings.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and then the fields, road, and buildings, using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Gradually build up layers of color, adding subtle variations and adjusting values to create depth and form.

  4. step 04

    Use visible brushstrokes to add texture and interest to the different areas, varying the direction and pressure of the brush.

  5. step 05

    Pay attention to the edges of shapes, softening some and leaving others sharp to create visual interest.

  6. step 06

    Add details such as the suggestion of trees and buildings, keeping them simple and abstract.

  7. step 07

    Step back frequently to assess the overall composition and make adjustments as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the sense of light and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · sap green · cerulean blue · gray · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · cadmium red light

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows, and create grays by mixing complementary colors. Use white to lighten colors and create subtle variations in value.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brush
  • ·color mixing
  • ·geometric abstraction

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the sense of simplicity.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Not paying attention to the overall composition and balance.
  • →Failing to capture the sense of light and atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic gesso
  • ·acrylic paint
  • ·round brush #4
  • ·flat brush #8
  • ·palette knife
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Pre-prime the canvas with gesso for a smooth surface.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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