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home·artworks·Christine Lavant
Christine Lavant by Werner Berg

plate no. 2390

Christine Lavant

Werner Berg

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfigurefacehandhairclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand the use of negative space and bold lines to create form and expression. It's a good exercise in simplifying complex shapes into basic black and white areas.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 6 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on the placement of the head, hand, and shoulders.

  2. step 02

    Identify the main areas of light and shadow on the face and hand.

  3. step 03

    Begin filling in the large areas of black, starting with the background and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Use bold, deliberate brushstrokes to define the facial features and hair, following the direction of the forms.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the negative space around the face and hand, using it to further define the shapes.

  6. step 06

    Add texture to the black areas by varying the direction and pressure of your brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges of the white areas to create a crisp, clean look.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as the lines in the forehead and around the eyes.

color palette

primary · black · white

secondary ·

No mixing required, just use black and white directly from the tube.

techniques

  • ·negative space
  • ·bold linework
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·simplification of form
  • ·high contrast

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplicity of the image.
  • →Creating muddy or undefined edges.
  • →Not paying attention to the negative space.
  • →Making the white areas too uniform and lacking texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Canvas or heavy paper
  • ·Black acrylic or oil paint
  • ·White acrylic or oil paint
  • ·Assorted paintbrushes (small and medium)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water or solvent (depending on paint type)
  • ·Pencil
  • ·Eraser

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·ruler

Using a slightly textured canvas can enhance the dry brush effect.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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