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home·artworks·Child portrait of Melanie Deinhardstein
Child portrait of Melanie Deinhardstein by Anton Romako

plate no. 8113

Child portrait of Melanie Deinhardstein

Anton Romako, 1847

oil, canvasBiedermeierportraitportraitfigurechildhairclothingribbon
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle value gradations to create form. It also provides practice in rendering realistic hair and clothing folds.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin, dark wash.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Develop the hair, using layers of color to create depth and texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing, including the collar and ribbon.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a sense of harmony.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light

secondary · ivory black · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, red, and yellow ochre, with small amounts of umber and blue for shadows. The dark background is a mix of black and umber. The clothing is primarily umber and white, with subtle variations in value.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the face.
  • →Overly harsh or muddy skin tones.
  • →Lack of depth in the hair.
  • →Ignoring subtle value changes.
  • →Getting the likeness wrong

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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