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home·artworks·Charleston Garden
Charleston Garden by Alfred Heber Hutty

plate no. 5560

Charleston Garden

Alfred Heber Hutty

oilRegionalismlandscapetreespathfoliagegardenlandscapebushes
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as using brushstrokes to suggest texture and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees and the path.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of light blue and gray.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the trees and foliage with broad strokes.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to create depth and variation in the foliage.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the tree trunks and branches, using a smaller brush.

  6. step 06

    Define the path with varying shades of brown and gray, suggesting light and shadow.

  7. step 07

    Introduce the pink and white blossoms, using short, broken strokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of atmosphere.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · sap green

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · raw sienna

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Achieve the pink blossoms by mixing cadmium red with titanium white. Use burnt umber and raw sienna for the tree trunks and path.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·wet-on-dry blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impression.
  • →Using too much paint and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Not varying brushstrokes enough to create texture.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#10 filbert brush
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·sap green oil paint

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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